Indefinite (heat-set) Pleating is the application of heat to polyester or nylon textiles in order to create a pleat that can withstand the rigors of wash and wear without the need for re-pressing. After WWII, permanent pleating was designed to take use of the thermoplastic properties of newly manufactured nylons and polyesters. Today's fabrics are still pleated using a variety of methods; however, most often indeterminate pleating is done using mechanical devices such as rotary cutters or veneer knives. The term "indeterminate" means that when the pleat is washed or dried it will go back to its original flat state.
In general, two types of pleats are used in clothing design: shallow pleats for dress shirts and suiting, and deep pleats for pants and jackets. The amount of pressure required to push out a shallow pleat is low, while you must be careful not to tear the material when pressing out a deep one. Shallow pleats are created by passing the material through a cutter with sharp teeth that leave indentations on the surface. As the material passes over the teeth, they bite into the cloth and force it to fold back on itself. Deep pleats are made by folding the material over a structure called a rod, which is usually made of metal. Then a second rod is inserted from the opposite side to hold the pleat in place.
Shirts with multiple pleats look more professional than those who are flat.
To be effective with heat-set pleats, the fabric should contain at least 45 percent polyester. The best results (crisp pleats) are obtained when 100 percent polyester is used.
The type of heater you use will determine how long it takes to dry your garment. Heaters that use electric heat tend to take longer than those that use gas or oil heat. Also, if you choose a heater that uses electricity but the charge in your battery dies down, then you will have to stop using it and replace the battery before you can continue drying your clothes.
Dryers that use air circulation to distribute heat throughout the cabinet do not need a special thread or fiber content in the material being dried. However, these types of dryers cost more than those that do not use air flow. Air flow dryers cannot be used with some fabrics like velvet because the texture would become distorted during the drying process.
Wool is a good choice for a warm climate because it dries very quickly. Even after several hours in the dryer, wool remains warm. Cotton tends to take longer to dry and requires more cycles through the dryer to achieve the same result. Linen is another excellent choice for a permanent pleat because it has enough give to form a crisp pleat even after multiple cycles in the dryer.
Pleats Retaining
100% polyester is the best at keeping pleats in place even after washing. Cotton and linen will pleat, but they will wrinkle quickly and the pleats will not be as strong. Hobbs offers a wide selection of polyester shirts that are sure to fit your shape and stand up to daily wear.
Pleats and fabric Cotton, wool, and silk fabrics will hold pleats when pressed. Pleats in synthetic materials demand extra effort to keep in place. Furthermore, the weight of your chosen cloth is an important consideration. Finer fabrics, such as handkerchief linen, are ideal for small pleats when bulk isn't a problem. Coarser fabrics, such as cotton tablecloth material, are better choices if you want to make large amounts of pleated fabric.
The type of fold you choose also affects what type of fabric you need. For example, if you were to make a single-fold pleat, it would be best if the item you were pleating was made from a heavy, durable fabric such as denim or canvas. If the item you were pleating were made from a thin, delicate material, it would be best if you chose a double-fold or half-moon pleat.
In conclusion, fabrics that hold pleats well when pressed include Cotton, wool, and silk. These are the only types of materials that I recommend using for making clothing items with pleats. If you plan to make large quantities of pleated fabric, I also recommend choosing a coarse fabric like cotton tablecloth material instead of a fine one like linen because it's easier to handle when pressing out folds.
Another reason for its continued appeal in the fashion industry is that pleather fabric is incredibly adaptable and can be used to create almost any accessory or item of apparel. It is also very affordable which allows it to be used by designers who might not otherwise be able to afford luxury fabrics.
Pleather can be used to make bags, shoes, jackets, and even furniture. It also works well when trying to replicate existing products that use other materials such as leather or fur because it will look like the real thing at a much lower cost.
In conclusion, pleather has been around for many years and remains popular because it is easy to work with, durable, and reasonably priced. It can be used to create accessories or items of clothing that would normally cost much more.
How to Choose the Best Clothes Fabric
The many sorts of fabric finishing are as follows: